Immunodeficiency disorders occur when one or more components of your immune system are lost or if the machine isn’t working as supposed to be. Defects in one’s immune system can be congenital or acquired. In any event, having problems with the immune system enables harmful microorganisms to readily penetrate the body’s defenses and make anyone suffer various ailments.
Sistem kekebalan tubuh
If you’re born with deficiencies on your immune system, you’re said to be suffering from primary immunodeficiency. If you’ve got the primary sort of the disease, you might be unable to enjoy life like other people do. Your inclination to contract all kinds of infectious diseases may start on your childhood days or perhaps it doesn’t make its presence known until later in life. Listed below are two of the most frequent examples of inborn immunodeficiency disease. IgA refers to a Immunoglobulin A that’s essentially a group of antibodies which are primarily found on your respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts.
These antibodies are largely in the kind of fluids secreted from the areas mentioned and are frequently described as the body’s first line of defense against harmful invaders. You might also find these antibodies in your saliva and the tears in your eyes. For men and women that have IgA deficiency, the body isn’t producing adequate amounts of this specific class of antibodies. Meaning, all harmful germs might be permitted to put in your body with less or no resistance in any way.
Alergi
Having this disease will make you prone to many allergies, cold viruses, and other infections in the respiratory tract. Also called SCID, this immune system disease is characterized by a serious defect in the body’s production of T-cells. Your T-cells, essentially, might be thought of as the Marines of your entire defense system; T-cells don’t just supply a defensive wall but they’re the elite fighting units that actually attack undesirable intruders in the body. Now, you can just imagine what is going to happen if your body has just some of those soldiers; it will be completely impossible for the body to maintain off infections. A classic instance of SCID was experienced by a young boy in Texas who strove to live inside a sterilized plastic bubble to prevent germs from getting inside his own body.
Apa kau tahu?
This boy became a stuff of health legend and has been called the Bubble Boy, which later on paved the way for this disorder to be called the bubble boy disease. Most are born with no defects in their immune system. However, factors such as malnutrition, acute infections or nasty side-effects from some drugs can cause disorders in some people that could weaken the body’s immune system. This sort of immunodeficiency might include the following. Everybody has heard about the Human Immunodeficiency Virus or HIV and the Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome or AIDS.
Slowly but surely, this disorder contributes to the entire breakdown of the immune system. The issue is caused by a virus that could annihilate the amount of T-cells, especially the helper cells, in the body. With no T-helper cells, your body won’t have the ability to defend itself from all kinds of disease and other harmful organisms. It is possible to contract HIV from careless or unprotected sexual intercourse and from using hypodermic or tattoo needles which are infected with the virus. Sometimes, secondary immune system disorders might be caused by a few medical treatments.
Catatan akhir
Take the case of chemotherapy in patients with cancer; this procedure is proven to wipe out not only cancerous cells, but healthy immune cells too. Also, those who have undergone organ transplants will need to take drugs which are intended to curb the body’s immunity against the new organ; which may only mean withholding immune cells from doing their functions. Indeed, the health of your immune system is quite important for your survival. So never take it for granted. To enhance your body’s disease-fighting abilities, it is possible to take supplements such as Immunitril.
